Difference Of Electrical Cables And Wires

We all know about the wires and cables as we use them for filling our electrical requirements. Maximum number of people knows about wires and cables but both are not the same. Wires is a component of cable.

Wire is a strand or group strands of an electricity conductive material usually made up of copper or aluminum and cable includes two or more insulated conductor and can be bare or covered with a protective layer.

Ever since electricity paved the way in our daily life, we are using wires and cables to fulfill our electrical needs and requirements. The best way to find the difference between wires and cables is to consider that wire are component in cables and wires are more than cables. The wire is typically visible but a cable is generally insulated.

Let's see and know more about the difference between wires and cables:

About Wire  :

Wires are commonly used to carry power and telecommunication signals. It is also used for mechanical loads. There are mainly two types of stranded wire and solid wire. A solid wire is a long single-strand conductor, and a multi-stranded wire includes a plurality of finely twisted conductors. These wires have low resistance and can be used for higher frequencies.

Stranded wires are more flexible and thus, have a longer life. Wires are also used in heating, jewelry, clothing, mesh, automotive or industrial manufactured parts and bulbs. Wire in general can be anything of metallic nature.

Provides an extruded form for general applications. It can be insulated, coated or plated to prevent or minimize oxidation. The color-coding of wires and cables are different. The color coding used for wires is similar to black (called hot wires, used for switches or sockets), white wires (always neutral wires), green and bare copper wires are used for grounding and grounding.

Also Read : Best wire and cable manufacturer In India

About Cable

The cable is generally two or more wire running together, twisted together. They are mostly insulated to offer better protection than just wires. Cables are used largely in power transmission, and to carry electricity and telecommunications signals. They are many types of cables, such as twisted pair cables, co-axial cables and multi-conductor cables, and fiber optic cables. It has high strength, used for heavy duties, and is insulated. Color coding for cable insulation is used to determine whether the cable is active, neutral or earth conductors. NEC ( national electrical code)has not suggested any color for cables.

Now you got to know that wires and cables are different from each other and also are used for a different kinds of purposes.  The terms wires and cables are usually used as synonyms but they are different.

One of the difference you should remember always that cables are the composition of wires and wires are used in a wider range from small electrical issue to big works wires are always used but the cables are rarely used for any kind of work.

Types of Wire and Cable

Types of Electrical Wires

  • Solid
  • Standard

Types of Electrical Cables

  • Twisted pair cable
  • Multi-conductor cable
  • Coaxial cable

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